Exploring Poznań: A Journey Through History, Culture, and Modern Charm

Discover the fascinating city of Poznań, a vibrant hub in Poland that blends historical grandeur with modern culture. From its iconic Old Town to serene green spaces, Poznań offers a mix of tradition and innovation that captivates every traveler. Known as one of Poland’s oldest cities, it plays a crucial role in the country’s history while offering visitors plenty of modern attractions.

A Glimpse into the Past: Old Town and Poznań Town Hall

Begin your journey at Poznań’s Old Town Square, one of the most picturesque in Poland, known for its colorful townhouses and lively atmosphere. This historic square, established in the 13th century, has long been the heart of the city. Be sure to visit the Poznań Town Hall, a Renaissance masterpiece that towers over the square. Every day at noon, you can witness the famous Billy Goats Show, where mechanical goats emerge from the Town Hall’s clock tower to butt heads in a display that has delighted locals and visitors for over 400 years​.

Cathedral Island: The Birthplace of Poland

No visit to Poznań is complete without exploring Ostrów Tumski (Cathedral Island), home to Poland’s oldest cathedral, the Archcathedral Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul. This island is not just a religious site but also a pivotal location in the founding of the Polish state. The cathedral, dating back to 968 AD, stands as a testament to Poznań’s historical significance. Take a stroll around the serene surroundings and visit Brama Poznania ICHOT, a modern interactive museum that delves into the early history of Poland.

A Cultural Epicenter: The Imperial Castle and National Museum

Poznań’s rich culture can be further explored at the Imperial Castle, a Neo-Romanesque palace that once served as a residence for German emperors and now functions as a cultural center. Here, you can learn about the city's tumultuous history during WWII and its post-war revival. Another cultural gem is the National Museum, which houses a stunning collection of Polish and international art, including works by masters like Monet and Van Dyck​.

Green Escapes: Park Cytadela and Malta Lake

For those who enjoy outdoor activities, Park Cytadela offers both tranquility and historical intrigue. This vast park, set on the site of a former Prussian fort, is perfect for relaxing walks while exploring military museums and monuments.

For more adventurous visitors, head to Malta Lake, a popular recreational area where you can enjoy water sports, biking trails, and even an artificial ski slope​.

Indulge in Local Flavors: St. Martin’s Croissants and Polish Beers

No trip to Poznań would be complete without trying the city’s signature delicacy, the St. Martin’s Croissant. These sweet pastries, filled with white poppy seeds, are a must-try, especially during St. Martin’s Day in November. For beer lovers, a visit to Lech Browary Wielkopolski, one of Poland's oldest breweries, offers an in-depth look at local brewing traditions and a chance to taste some of the finest Polish beers​.

Modern Charm Meets Tradition

Poznań is not just about history; it is also a dynamic modern city with a thriving cultural scene. The Stary Browar (Old Brewery) combines a shopping mall, art gallery, and cultural center in one, offering a unique experience that blends commerce and culture. Whether you’re exploring its modern venues or ancient landmarks, Poznań is a city where the past and present seamlessly coexist.

Poznań is a city that beckons travelers with its rich history, vibrant culture, and modern amenities. From medieval streets to cutting-edge museums, and from serene parks to bustling squares, it offers something for every type of visitor. Embark on a journey through Poznań, where every corner has a story to tell, and every visit promises a new discovery.

Image

Poznań Town Hall

Witness the Iconic Billy Goats Show

The 16th-century Poznań Town Hall is a Renaissance gem located in the heart of the Old Market Square. Famous for its mechanical goats that butt heads at noon, the Town Hall also houses a museum offering insights into the city’s rich past. The ornate facade and historical significance make it a must-see attraction.

Image

Old Market Square

Colorful Heart of the City

As one of Poland's most vibrant squares, the Old Market Square in Poznań is known for its colorful townhouses and lively atmosphere. Surrounded by charming cafes and restaurants, it's the perfect spot to soak in the city’s history and enjoy local culture.

Image

Poznań Cathedral

Poland’s First Cathedral

Located on Cathedral Island, Poznań Cathedral is the oldest in Poland, dating back to the 10th century. This Gothic masterpiece played a significant role in the spread of Christianity in Poland and houses the tombs of Poland’s early rulers.

Brama Poznania ICHOT

A High-Tech History Lesson

This interactive museum near Cathedral Island uses multimedia exhibits to tell the story of Poznań's origins. Brama Poznania is a modern cultural experience that offers a fresh take on the city’s historical roots.

Image
Image

Imperial Castle

A Royal Residence Turned Cultural Hub

Built for Kaiser Wilhelm II in the early 20th century, the Imperial Castle is now a cultural center. Visitors can explore its historic halls, enjoy art exhibitions, or attend performances in this beautifully preserved Neo-Romanesque building.

Image

foto. Alex Aender

Park Cytadela

History in Nature’s Embrace

A former military fortress, Park Cytadela is now a peaceful public park filled with monuments, military museums, and expansive green spaces. It’s a great place for both history lovers and those seeking a quiet escape from the city.

Stary Browar

Art, Culture, and Shopping Combined

Stary Browar is a unique shopping and cultural center housed in a former brewery. Known for its innovative blend of modern retail and art spaces, it offers a distinctive experience with exhibitions, concerts, and shopping under one roof.

Image
Image

Fara Church (Church of St. Stanislaus)

Baroque Beauty in the Old Town

This stunning Baroque church is one of Poznań's finest religious buildings. Its lavishly decorated interior, with grand frescoes and marble columns, makes it a highlight of any visit to the Old Town.

Image

Malta Lake

A Year-Round Recreational Haven

Malta Lake is a man-made oasis offering year-round activities like boating, skiing, and biking. It’s the perfect destination for outdoor enthusiasts or those seeking leisure time by the water.

Poznań Palm House

A Tropical Escape

The Poznań Palm House is a botanical garden housing diverse plant species from tropical to desert environments. With its lush indoor gardens and exotic plant life, it’s a must-visit for nature lovers.

Image
Image

Rogalin Palace

A Glimpse into Aristocratic Life

Just outside Poznań, Rogalin Palace offers visitors a look at aristocratic life in Poland. The palace’s beautiful interiors and extensive gardens, including ancient oak trees, provide a tranquil escape.

Image

Croissant Museum

A Tasty Tradition

Learn the history of Poznań’s famous St. Martin’s croissant at this interactive museum. Watch live baking demonstrations and sample the city’s beloved pastry.

Image

foto. The National Museum in Poznań

National Museum

A Journey Through Polish Art

The National Museum houses an extensive collection of Polish and international art, including works by masters such as Monet and Van Dyck. It’s a cultural treasure trove for art enthusiasts.

Grand Theatre

The Home of Polish Opera

This neoclassical theater is one of Poznań's cultural landmarks, hosting opera, ballet, and theatrical performances. Its stunning architecture makes it a beautiful place to experience Polish performing arts.

Image

fot. Krzysztof Citak

Image

foto. Wielkopolskie Muzeum Niepodległości

Poznań Army Museum

A Military Enthusiast’s Dream

Located in Park Cytadela, the Poznań Army Museum displays military vehicles, weaponry, and artifacts from World Wars I and II, making it a must-see for history buffs.

Raczyński Library

A Monument to Knowledge

This historic library is a hub of learning and culture in Poznań. Visitors can explore its impressive collection of books and enjoy its elegant architecture.

Image

foto. Biblioteka Raczyńskich

Image

New Zoo

A Day of Family Fun

Poznań’s New Zoo offers a wide range of animal exhibits, including an elephant house. It’s a great destination for families and animal lovers, with educational experiences and scenic views.

Image

Ostrów Tumski (Cathedral Island)

The Cradle of Polish Christianity

Cathedral Island, the historic birthplace of Polish Christianity, offers visitors serene gardens and a chance to explore the early roots of Polish history and culture.

Image

Lech Brewery

Taste the Tradition

Take a tour of Lech Brewery, one of Poland's oldest breweries, to learn about the brewing process and enjoy a taste of some of the country's finest beers.

Poznań Philharmonic

A Symphony of Elegance and Acoustics

The Poznań Philharmonic, founded in 1947, is a premier cultural institution in the city. Located in a grand, acoustically impressive hall, it hosts a wide range of classical music performances, from local orchestras to international ensembles. The Philharmonic’s concert series is a must for classical music lovers and those seeking a refined cultural experience in Poznań.

Image

foto. Filharmonia Poznańska

Top things to see and do in Poznań

Check out our recommendation to top things not to miss when visiting Poznań

Top museums in Poznań

Check out our recommendations

Top hotels in Poznań

Check out our recommendations below

City Park Hotel & Residence
City Park Hotel & Residence combines historical charm with modern…
Hotel Vivaldi
Hotel Vivaldi is a modern hotel near Cytadela Park in Poznań,…
Hotel Moderno
Hotel Moderno offers the perfect combination of elegance and…
City Solei Boutique Hotel
City Solei Boutique Hotel is a four-star Art Deco hotel in Poznan,…
Hotel Liberté 33, BW Premier Collection
Hotel Liberté 33, part of the BW Premier Collection, combines…
PURO Poznań Stare Miasto
PURO Poznań Stare Miasto is a modern hotel featuring stylish…

Roof-top bars in Poznań

Check out our recommendations

Jazz clubs in Poznań

Check out our recommendatios below

Night clubs of Poznań

Check out our recommendations

Top restaurants in Poznań

Check out our recommendations

Practical information

Bus Line 159, 148

  • Schedule:
    Bus 159 is the most direct, running between the airport and Poznań Główny (the main train station), with a journey time of around 25 minutes.
  • The buses operate every 15-20 minutes from 4:32 AM to 12:00 AM (midnight).

  • Cost:
    Tickets: A 45-minute ticket costs 6 PLN, available from ticket machines at the bus stop, inside the bus (card only), or via mobile apps such as moBILET, mPay, or Jakdojade.
    You can also purchase 24-hour tickets for 15 PLN if you plan to use public transport more frequently during your stay.

  • Where to buy: Ticket machines are located just outside the arrivals hall. Ensure you validate your ticket on board the bus.

  • Details: The bus stop at Poznań-Ławica Airport (POZ) is located just outside the terminal, right in front of the arrivals hall. It is approximately 50 meters from the main entrance, making it easily accessible for travelers​​.

Night Bus 222:

  • Schedule: Night bus 222 runs hourly from around 11:00 PM to 4:00 AM.

  • iTaxi is the airport-recommended service. Taxis are available 24/7 outside the arrivals hall.
  • The fare to the city center costs between 30-60 PLN depending on traffic.
  • You can pre-book or use the iTaxi app, which ensures transparency in pricing.

If you prefer a more comfortable and pre-arranged service, private transfers can be booked in advance, offering door-to-door service from the airport to your accommodation. Prices vary depending on the provider, but it is a convenient option, especially for early or late arrivals.

  • The airport is about 7 km from the city center, and the journey takes around 15 minutes. If you're driving, there are several parking options at and near the airport, including short- and long-term parking lots.

UBER/Bolt: Both rideshare services operate in Poznań, with fares generally starting from around 20-40 PLN for a ride to the city center. You can order via their apps, and rideshare services are often preferred due to fixed pricing and ease of use.

Uber

  • Availability: Uber operates in Poznań, providing convenient and cashless rides.
  • Cost: Fares vary based on traffic, time of day, and demand. The app provides an estimate before you confirm the ride.
  • Pickup Location: The app will guide you to the pickup location at the airport. Follow the instructions and look for ride-hailing pickup signs.
  • Details: Ensure the car color, make, and driver details match those in the app before getting into the vehicle. Contact the driver through the app if needed​ (Uber)​.

Bolt

  • Availability: Bolt is another popular ride-sharing option, often cheaper than other services.
  • Cost: Competitive pricing, with cost details shown in the app before confirming the ride.
  • Pickup Location: Open the Bolt app to request a ride. The app will show you the pickup points at the airport.
  • Details: Bolt rides are known for being quick and affordable. Ensure that the vehicle details match those in the app before boarding​ (Bolt)​​

Car rental services are available at the airport with offices for companies like Hertz, Avis, and Europcar. Renting a car is ideal if you plan to explore the surrounding regions. Rental prices start at around 40 EUR for a 3-day rental.

It’s recommended to book in advance online for better deals.

In Poznań, the public transportation system is extensive and primarily consists of buses and trams operated by MPK Poznań and managed by ZTM Poznań.

Buses and Trams

Poznań boasts 19 tram routes and over 160 bus lines, including night services. Buses and trams run frequently from around 5:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m., with night lines available after that.

  • Bus Services: Buses serve both the city center and outer districts, complementing the tram network. Night buses operate on several routes and are available until the early morning.
  • Tram Services: Trams cover key areas, including the city center and residential districts. A fast tram line also operates, making it a convenient option for longer distances within the city. Night trams provide coverage for late-night travelers.

Ticketing System

  • Types of Tickets:
    • Single-Ride Tickets: Available for 15, 45, and 90 minutes, costing 4 PLN, 6 PLN, and 8 PLN, respectively.
    • Time-Based Tickets: Options include 24-hour, 48-hour, and 7-day passes, with the 24-hour ticket costing 15 PLN.
    • Group Tickets: Special offers like the family ticket (valid for 2 adults and up to 3 children) are also available.
    • PEKA Card: This electronic ticket allows for pay-per-stop usage, with discounted rates for frequent riders. It can also be used for longer period passes.

  • Where to Buy Tickets:
    • Tickets can be purchased at ticket machines located at most bus and tram stops or inside the vehicles using a card. You can also use mobile apps like Jakdojade or the official ZTM Poznań app to buy and manage tickets.
  • Validation: Tickets must be validated upon boarding by using the yellow validation machines found on trams and buses. Failure to validate your ticket may result in fines ranging from 120 to 280 PLN.

Train Services

Poznań is also served by regional and intercity trains, including connections to nearby cities and major destinations across Poland. For those traveling within the city, the Poznań City Card provides free public transportation and discounts at various attractions.

Useful Links:

Discounted Tickets for Seniors


Eligibility:

  • Age Requirement:

    Seniors over the age of 70, including non-Polish citizens, can travel for free on public transport (buses and trams). However, they must carry a valid ID, such as a passport, to verify their age when requested.

  • Identification: Seniors must carry an ID (e.g., national ID card or passport) to prove their age to benefit from the free travel scheme.

  • Poznań City Card:

    Tourists can benefit from discounted transportation through the Poznań City Card, which provides access to public transport along with discounts to attractions. The card comes in one, two, or three-day versions with transportation included. The one-day version costs 35 PLN, while the two- and three-day options cost 49 PLN and 59 PLN, respectively.

Poznań offers a variety of attractions and museums that provide discounts for senior citizens. Here is a list with some suggestions:

Poznań, a city rich in history and culture, strives to offer accessible experiences for all travelers, including those with disabilities. Below is a guide to help you navigate Poznań with ease and comfort, ensuring an inclusive experience for every visitor.

Practical Tips for Visiting Poznań as a Traveler with Disabilities

Planning ahead can make your trip more enjoyable and stress-free. Here's a comprehensive breakdown of what you can expect and how to best prepare for your visit to Poznań.

1. Research and Planning

1.1 Pre-Trip Research

  • Attractions: Many of Poznań’s main attractions, such as the Old Market Square, the Royal Castle, and the Poznań Cathedral, offer accessible features. However, it's recommended to visit their websites or contact them for detailed accessibility options before visiting.

  • Accommodations: Search for hotels with accessible rooms and features like roll-in showers or wider doorways. Platforms like Booking.com and Airbnb have filters to help find accessible accommodations in Poznań.

  • Transportation: Poznań’s public transport network is generally accessible, with low-floor buses and trams that include designated spaces for wheelchairs.

1.2 Booking in Advance

  • Accommodation: Reserve your accessible room well in advance, especially during peak travel periods.

  • Transportation: Book accessible taxis in advance through services like Bolt or Uber, specifying the need for wheelchair access (“na wózek inwalidzki”)​.

1.3 Accessibility Apps and Websites

Apps like Wheelmap help locate accessible venues around Poznań. The Poznań City Card also offers access to many city attractions and transportation discounts.

2. Navigating the City

2.1 Public Transportation

  • Features: Most buses and trams in Poznań are equipped with low-floor entry and have spaces reserved for wheelchairs. Audio-visual announcements ensure accessibility for visually and hearing-impaired passengers.

  • Tickets: Tickets can be purchased through mobile apps, from machines at stops, or within buses and trams. The Poznań City Card includes public transportation access​.

2.2 Accessible Taxis

Several taxi companies provide wheelchair-accessible vehicles. You can book via apps or by phone, but it’s best to specify that you need an accessible vehicle.

3. Accommodations

3.1 Hotel Selection

Many hotels in Poznań offer accessible rooms, such as Novotel Poznań Centrum and IBIS Poznań Stare Miasto. Look for features like roll-in showers, accessible restrooms, and wider doorways. Choosing a centrally located hotel will minimize travel time to major attractions​.

3.2 Communication

When booking, clearly communicate your specific accessibility needs to ensure the hotel can accommodate them.

4. Dining and Entertainment

4.1 Restaurant Accessibility

Many restaurants in Poznań, especially those in the city center, are equipped with ramps and accessible restrooms. It’s a good idea to call ahead and inquire about accessibility features​.

4.2 Cultural and Recreational Activities

Poznań's museums, such as the National Museum and Porta Posnania, offer accessible entrances and facilities. Cytadela Park is also accessible, making it an enjoyable place for a leisurely stroll​.

5. Health and Safety

5.1 Emergency Contacts

Make note of Poland's emergency number, 112, and locate nearby hospitals or pharmacies in case of a medical emergency.

5.2 Mobility Equipment Rental

Services are available in Poznań for renting wheelchairs and mobility scooters. It's advisable to arrange these rentals in advance to ensure availability​.

6. Language and Communication

6.1 Learning Key Phrases

Learning a few key Polish phrases can be helpful. For example, "Proszę o pomoc" means "Please help." You can also use translation apps to facilitate communication.

6.2 Local Assistance

Locals in Poznań are generally very helpful and friendly, particularly the younger generation who often speak English. Don’t hesitate to ask for assistance when needed.

Accessible Tourist Attractions in Poznań

  • Poznań Cathedral: This historic site offers accessible paths and facilities, making it easier for visitors with mobility issues.

  • Old Market Square: While the square itself may have some cobblestones, accessible paths and ramps are available to make the area easier to navigate.

  • Zamek Cultural Center: A hub of cultural activities in Poznań, the Zamek offers accessible entrances and facilities.

For more information and detailed accessibility guides, it’s helpful to visit the Poznań Tourism Organisation's website or explore dedicated apps and resources​:

Visit Poznań - strona główna

By preparing in advance and making use of Poznań’s accessible infrastructure, visitors with disabilities can enjoy a seamless and enriching experience in this historic and vibrant city.

Poznań with a dog

Poznań is a dog-friendly destination!

What to do in Poznań with your dog

Poznań is a welcoming destination for dog owners, offering a range of parks, dog-friendly transport options, and outdoor activities. Whether you’re planning a short stay or a longer trip, here are the key rules, tips, and guidelines to ensure a smooth visit with your furry friend.

When traveling with a dog to Poznań, it’s essential to be aware of the specific rules and regulations to ensure a smooth and enjoyable visit. Here are some key points to consider:

  1. Public Transport: In Poznań, dogs are allowed on public transport such as buses and trams, but certain conditions apply. Your dog must be on a leash and wear a muzzle if they are a large breed. While small dogs can travel for free, larger dogs may require a ticket. Ensure you have proof of current vaccinations, as this is often required for travel on public transport​

  2. Dog Parks and Runs: Poznań offers several designated dog parks where your dog can roam off-leash under supervision. Popular spots include: Park Kasprowicza Park Rataje Lake Rusałka (for scenic walks with your dog) These parks often have separate sections for large and small dogs, as well as waste disposal stations. Make sure to clean up after your dog and adhere to park regulations to avoid fines​.

  3. Leash Laws: In public spaces, such as streets, squares, and non-designated park areas, dogs must be kept on a leash. For certain breeds considered aggressive, wearing a muzzle is mandatory. If your dog falls into this category, ensure you comply with these regulations to avoid any legal issues. Proper socialization is also encouraged to ensure that your dog can interact safely with others​​.

  4. Pet Waste: It is mandatory to clean up after your dog in all public spaces in Poznań. Most parks and public areas are equipped with waste disposal stations, but it is recommended to carry waste bags with you at all times. Failing to clean up after your dog can result in fines of up to 500 PLN

  5. Vaccinations and Health: If you are traveling to Poznań from another EU country, your dog must meet certain health requirements. These include: A microchip that complies with EU standards. A valid rabies vaccination certificate. An EU Pet Passport issued by a veterinarian. These requirements are crucial for entry into Poland and for ensuring your dog’s health during your stay.

  6. Dog-Friendly Places: Many cafes, restaurants, and hotels in Poznań welcome dogs, making it easy to include your pet in various activities. Always check individual policies before visiting.

  7. Training and Behavior: Dogs should be well-behaved and socialized to ensure they can interact safely with other dogs and people in public spaces​.

  8. Emergency Services: It's always a good idea to know where to find veterinary services in case of an emergency. Poznań has several veterinary clinics that provide 24/7 services. Some recommended clinics include:
    • Vet4Pet
    • Centrum Weterynaryjne Vet Poznań

    Familiarize yourself with these services before your trip to ensure peace of mind during your stay​​.

  9. Day Trips and Outdoor Adventures: For those looking to explore beyond the city, Poznań is surrounded by beautiful natural areas where dogs are welcome. Rogalin Landscape Park and Wielkopolska National Park are just a short drive from the city and offer stunning trails for dog owners who want to enjoy the outdoors​

By keeping these rules and guidelines in mind, you can ensure a pleasant and compliant visit to Gdańsk with your furry friend.

What to do in Poznań with your dog

Check out our recommendations

What to do in Poznań with your dog

Information

All images are for demonstration purpose only. You will get the demo images with the QuickStart pack.

Also, all the demo images are collected from Unsplash. If you want to use those, you may need to provide necessary credits. Please visit Unsplash for details.